Hidden Katong

katong singapore urban intervention

Spring 2024

#rhino

This project delves into the dynamic interplay between Katong’s back alleys and its main streets, aiming to highlight the critical, yet often overlooked, role of these alleys. We propose developing a co-living hub within these alleys to enhance this interaction, fostering a community that thrives in the spaces between the frontal opulence and the utilitarian rear of Katong, and emphasizing their symbiotic relationship.

This design discards the traditional concept of a singular, consolidated living space. Instead, multiple small units scattered across the plot each serve different functions, encouraging community engagement and interaction. The project's design also allows for adaptability to different uses over time, offering the flexibility for the community to reconfigure the space according to evolving needs.

Cold and stark back-alleys of Katong

A Hidden network

Hidden behind the vibrant façade of Katong lies a network of uninviting, gritty back alleys. These passageways serve as a no-frills conduit for shopkeepers to load and unload their wares, a peaceful and undisturbed place for a break, and a shortcut for residents threading their way to various destinations.

Every day, a unique dance unfolds where workers engage with visitors and shoppers who drift in from the bustling main thoroughfares, while these workers find respite in the relative quiet of the back alleys.

Each shophouse has approximately 10m of spaces that serves as a back-of-house, typically used for storage, kitchen, or food preparation. The back alley that is approximately 4.5m wide, together with the back-of-house, would give us ample space to carry out some form of intervention.

Indistinct boundaries and flexibility

Inspired by Seksan Design's Sekeping Kong Heng and Ryue Nishizawa's Moriyama House, the co-living hub features indistinct boundaries that blur indoor and outdoor living. Residents frequently transition between various programs, encouraging movement and interaction.

Blurred lines

The medium that holds the project’s spaces should have indistinct boundaries, blurring the lines between indoor and outdoor living. Users likely must cross these lines often as they transit from one programme to another.

Fragmented living spaces

The traditional concept of a singular, consolidated living space is discarded. Multiple small units scattered across a plot, each serving different functions encourage movement within the space, and sparks interaction.

Flexibility

The project should allow for adaptation to different uses over time. Versatility allows for flexibility of the community to reconfigure the space to their needs as they establish.

Cold and stark back-alleys of Katong

A Hidden network

Hidden behind the vibrant façade of Katong lies a network of uninviting, gritty back alleys. These passageways serve as a no-frills conduit for shopkeepers to load and unload their wares, a peaceful and undisturbed place for a break, and a shortcut for residents threading their way to various destinations.

Every day, a unique dance unfolds where workers engage with visitors and shoppers who drift in from the bustling main thoroughfares, while these workers find respite in the relative quiet of the back alleys.

Each shophouse has approximately 10m of spaces that serves as a back-of-house, typically used for storage, kitchen, or food preparation. The back alley that is approximately 4.5m wide, together with the back-of-house, would give us ample space to carry out some form of intervention.

Indistinct boundaries and flexibility

Inspired by Seksan Design's Sekeping Kong Heng and Ryue Nishizawa's Moriyama House, the co-living hub features indistinct boundaries that blur indoor and outdoor living. Residents frequently transition between various programs, encouraging movement and interaction.

Blurred lines

The medium that holds the project’s spaces should have indistinct boundaries, blurring the lines between indoor and outdoor living. Users likely must cross these lines often as they transit from one programme to another.

Fragmented living spaces

The traditional concept of a singular, consolidated living space is discarded. Multiple small units scattered across a plot, each serving different functions encourage movement within the space, and sparks interaction.

Flexibility

The project should allow for adaptation to different uses over time. Versatility allows for flexibility of the community to reconfigure the space to their needs as they establish.

Three central concepts

Phases of the co-living hub

The co-living hub

Designed to accommodate multiple residents in a shared living environment, the hub combines private living spaces and shared communal spaces, thus encouraging its residents to form a community and a sense of collaboration while providing convenience and affordability. The strategy of the project involves three phases. Spatial reconfiguration, co-living, and adhoc expansion.

Spatial reconfiguration

To reconfigure the space, we first centralize the cooking, storage and distribution services to free up food preparation and food storage spaces in the shophouses. The economies of scale gained from agglomerating all food preparation work within proximity also means that it can serve more than the existing F&B establishments.

We perforate the back alley facing walls and the shophouse partitions where available to blur the lines between the interior and exterior spaces.

Co-living

We then populate the space with co-living units. Assuming individual ownership of the shophouses, the co-living units are populated largely within the grain of the parti walls, subjecting to the shophouse’s availability for intervention. Each unit is unconventionally small, fragmenting the living space. Residents are compelled to move about between units across programmes, sparking opportunity for social interaction.

Adhoc expansion

As the community grows, more units can be added. And as horizontal space diminishes, the units stack vertically, creating a three-dimensionality to the movement within the hub.

With more shophouses buying into the hub’s intervention, flexibility of expansion is facilitated. Configuration of the units adapts to the spatial constraints while simultaneously fitting the residents’ needs.

Three central concepts

Phases of the co-living hub

The co-living hub

Designed to accommodate multiple residents in a shared living environment, the hub combines private living spaces and shared communal spaces, thus encouraging its residents to form a community and a sense of collaboration while providing convenience and affordability. The strategy of the project involves three phases. Spatial reconfiguration, co-living, and adhoc expansion.

Spatial reconfiguration

To reconfigure the space, we first centralize the cooking, storage and distribution services to free up food preparation and food storage spaces in the shophouses. The economies of scale gained from agglomerating all food preparation work within proximity also means that it can serve more than the existing F&B establishments.

We perforate the back alley facing walls and the shophouse partitions where available to blur the lines between the interior and exterior spaces.

Co-living

We then populate the space with co-living units. Assuming individual ownership of the shophouses, the co-living units are populated largely within the grain of the parti walls, subjecting to the shophouse’s availability for intervention. Each unit is unconventionally small, fragmenting the living space. Residents are compelled to move about between units across programmes, sparking opportunity for social interaction.

Adhoc expansion

As the community grows, more units can be added. And as horizontal space diminishes, the units stack vertically, creating a three-dimensionality to the movement within the hub.

With more shophouses buying into the hub’s intervention, flexibility of expansion is facilitated. Configuration of the units adapts to the spatial constraints while simultaneously fitting the residents’ needs.

Kit of parts

Plan

A weaving experience

The fragmented arrangement of the living units and other programme spaces leaves a maze-like circulation as a byproduct. People weave in and out of these spaces, running into chance encounters and unexpected interactions.

The access to the fronts and backs of shophouses are separated, creating an exclusive space within the back alley. However, at selected points, hidden or subtle interface between the front and back allows for convenience and shortcuts for the know-hows.

In conclusion

Katong’s rich and preserved culture and heritage offerings stands as its primary attraction. Yet the onslaught of gentrification demands a fresh perspective. The raw textures and grimy touch of the back alleys exudes an unexpected charm and presents a contrasting touch to the more polished frontage of the shophouses.

Our project seeks to build a co-living community on a specific back alley. However, the strategy could be adapted and expanded to other back alleys within Katong. With communities built upon the network of back alleys, we bring forth its undiscovered glamour and invent a new perspective while simultaneously enabling locals to enhance their livelihoods through their dynamic relationship between the front and back of the streets.

Kit of parts

Plan

A weaving experience

The fragmented arrangement of the living units and other programme spaces leaves a maze-like circulation as a byproduct. People weave in and out of these spaces, running into chance encounters and unexpected interactions.

The access to the fronts and backs of shophouses are separated, creating an exclusive space within the back alley. However, at selected points, hidden or subtle interface between the front and back allows for convenience and shortcuts for the know-hows.

In conclusion

Katong’s rich and preserved culture and heritage offerings stands as its primary attraction. Yet the onslaught of gentrification demands a fresh perspective. The raw textures and grimy touch of the back alleys exudes an unexpected charm and presents a contrasting touch to the more polished frontage of the shophouses.

Our project seeks to build a co-living community on a specific back alley. However, the strategy could be adapted and expanded to other back alleys within Katong. With communities built upon the network of back alleys, we bring forth its undiscovered glamour and invent a new perspective while simultaneously enabling locals to enhance their livelihoods through their dynamic relationship between the front and back of the streets.

Special Thanks and credit

TEIK RONG: For the guidance and support as the studio's instructor.

JOSEPHINE: For assisting with illustrations and moral support.

ZULKHAIRIL & DAHLIA: For starring in the project's short film and assistance in its production.